One of the reasons I love the Christmas break is the time I get for reading and contemplation. I recently finished Dr Bryan Laskin’s book, The Patient Manifesto. There’s a chapter called “The Mindset Shift” where he talks about the difference between apathy, empathy, and compassion in healthcare. As I read it, I kept seeing the faces of dental practice teams we work with. Some are running themselves into the ground trying to care for everyone. Others have become so transactional that patients feel like they’re just another number. And a few, the really special ones, have found that sweet spot in the middle.
Here’s what struck me: in my years working in and later consulting with dental practices across Australia, I’ve seen both extremes cause real harm. And I’ve realised that most of us don’t even know we’re doing it.
So let me share what I’ve observed, both from Dr Laskin’s work and from sitting in dental practices watching how teams interact with patients every single day for the past 38 years.
The Two Extremes (And Why Both Fail)
Let’s start with what these three approaches actually look like in a dental practice.
Apathy: “I’m Only Here for the Tooth”
Apathy looks like:
- Rushing through appointments to stay on schedule
- Charging the same fees regardless of actual time or complexity
- Not considering the patient’s financial situation or anxiety
- Focusing on the clinical problem, not the person
- “They’re just a crown prep in chair 2”
I worked with a practice recently where emergency patients were routinely charged for an emergency consultation plus treatment, even when the ‘treatment’ was a quick polish and smooth taking less than 10 minutes. The patient walked out with a $120 bill for what felt like nothing, despite being a patient of the clinic with the previous owner for 30 years.
The dentist wasn’t trying to rip anyone off. They simply weren’t stepping into the patient’s shoes enough to see how this felt. They were charging by category (emergency + treatment) rather than considering the actual value delivered or complexity of the work.
The practice was efficient and profitable in the short term. But some loyal patients weren’t returning. Word spread. The overcharging born from apathy had the potential to kill the practice slowly.
Empathy: “I Feel Everything You Feel”
Empathy looks like:
- Running over time because you’re absorbed in every patient’s story
- Offering multiple treatment options when one would do
- Undercharging because you feel their financial stress
- Taking on patient anxiety as your own
- Losing sleep over patient outcomes
- Struggling to set appropriate fees without guilt
At another practice, the principal dentist was beloved by patients but slowly burning out. She spent 45 minutes on appointments scheduled for 30, offered extensive treatment plans when simple solutions would work, and regularly discounted or waived fees when she sensed financial stress.
“I can’t charge her the full amount, she’s a single mum,” she’d say. Or “He’s been coming here for years, I’ll just write off the exam fee.”
Her heart was in the right place. But she was absorbing patients’ financial anxiety as her own. The practice was running at a loss on many appointments, her team couldn’t keep to schedule, and she was exhausted. She was so busy feeling her patients’ problems that she couldn’t run a sustainable business.
Why Both Extremes Cost You (And Your Patients)
Here’s the thing about these two extremes: they both lead to the same place eventually. A practice that can’t sustain itself.
Apathy creates overcharging that:
- Drives patients away
- Damages your reputation
- Creates awkward conversations at reception
- Leads to lower treatment conversion rates over time
- Attracts price-shoppers rather than quality-focused patients
- Makes good team members leave (they don’t want to work somewhere that feels mercenary)
Empathy creates undercharging that:
- Breeds resentment in you and your team
- Creates unsustainable business practices
- Means you can’t invest in equipment, training, or team development
- Leads to burnout and compassion fatigue
- Attracts patients who take advantage and don’t respect your time
- Can lead to practice closure or forced sale at a loss
Both paths are exhausting. One dies from lack of patients, the other from lack of resources and energy.
The Third Way: Compassion
So what’s the alternative?
Compassion is understanding your patient’s situation clearly (the empathy part) while responding rationally and appropriately within proper boundaries (the wisdom part).
But here’s what really clicked for me: compassion requires absolute clarity about who is responsible for what.

The Responsibility Framework
Apathy says: “I’m only responsible for the technical procedure. Everything else is your problem.”
This is abandonment disguised as professionalism.
Empathy says: “I’m responsible for your anxiety, your financial stress, your decision-making, your outcomes, your circumstances, and your entire oral health journey.”
This is co-dependency disguised as caring.
Compassion says: “I’m responsible for providing excellent clinical care, accurate information, professional guidance, and creating an environment where you can make informed decisions. You’re responsible for choosing your treatment, maintaining your oral health, and managing your own circumstances. We’re partners in your care.”
This is partnership based on mutual respect.
What This Looks Like in Practice
Let me give you the same scenario handled three different ways.
Emergency patient comes in with a tooth that has a very minor chip:
Apathy approach:
“That’ll be $120, emergency consult plus treatment.” (No explanation, no consideration of value delivered, patient feels ripped off)
Empathy approach:
“I can see you’re stressed about money, so I’ll just charge you for smoothing the rough edge, not the consultation. Don’t worry about it.” (Takes on patient’s financial responsibility, practice loses money, creates unrealistic expectations)
Compassion approach:
“Let me explain what we’ve done. I spent 10 minutes examining your tooth and smoothed down the sharp edge. That’s $75, the emergency consultation covers my diagnostic time and the minor adjustment. If we’d needed to do a filling or more extensive work, we would have discussed costs before proceeding. Does that make sense?”
See the difference? The compassionate approach:
- Explains clearly
- Charges fairly based on actual value
- Maintains professional boundaries
- Treats the patient as an intelligent partner
The Boundaries Question
Here’s another way to think about it:
Empathy has few or no boundaries:
- Personal and professional lives blur
- You’re discounting fees based on personal stories
- You can’t say no
- Patients become friends or dependents
Apathy has too many boundaries:
- Rigid, inflexible approach
- “That’s not my problem”
- No personal connection allowed
- Emotionally unavailable
- Patients are just numbers
Compassion has professional boundaries:
- Clear role definition
- Friendly but not friends
- Fees based on value, payment plans for circumstances
- Appropriate personal interest in the patient as a person
- Can say no kindly
- Patients are respected partners
Building Trust Through Genuine Interest
Now, here’s something important: you can have perfect boundaries and still fail at compassionate care if there’s no genuine human connection.
Compassion isn’t cold professionalism. It’s warm, interested, engaged care within appropriate boundaries.
The practices that get this right ask questions like:
- “What are your thoughts about what I’ve just explained?”
- “Are you happy with this approach?”
- “What concerns you most about moving forward?”
- “Does this make sense so far?”
- “Tell me more about what’s worrying you?”
These questions do something powerful. They:
- Show genuine interest in the person, not just their tooth
- Build trust through partnership language
- Check understanding rather than assuming
- Invite the patient into the decision-making
- Respect their autonomy
Compare that to:
Apathy: “You need four fillings. Here’s the cost. Let me know when you want to book.” (Dumps information and walks away)
Empathy: “Oh you poor thing, this must be overwhelming! Don’t worry, I’ll take care of everything for you.” (Takes over, creates dependency)
Building Your Compassion Muscle
Practising effective compassion requires self-awareness and strong communication skills. This is an area of continual improvement.
Practice being a good listener, consider which questions will help you understand your patient, express yourself clearly while guiding the path forward, and help patients take appropriate responsibility for their oral health.
How to Know Where You Are
Ask yourself these questions:
“Whose problem am I solving right now?”
- If it’s ONLY the clinical problem → You might be in apathy
- If it’s the clinical problem PLUS their financial stress, anxiety, life circumstances, and decision-making → You’re in empathy
- If it’s the clinical problem PLUS helping them access information and support to solve their own problems → You’re in compassion
“If I did this with every patient, would my practice thrive?”
- Apathy: No, you’d have no patients
- Empathy: No, you’d have no business or health
- Compassion: Yes, it’s sustainable for everyone
“Does this fee reflect what we actually did?”
- Too high for the value delivered → Apathy
- Too low because you absorbed their circumstances → Empathy
- Fair for the complexity and time → Compassion
Where to From Here
I’m not saying this is easy. Finding the balance between apathy and empathy, landing in that compassionate middle ground, takes awareness and practice.
But I truly believe it’s the only sustainable path forward.
So here’s my challenge to you: Look at your practice honestly.
- Are you rushing patients through, charging by category rather than value, keeping emotional distance? (Apathy)
- Are you running over time, discounting fees, taking on everyone’s stress as your own? (Empathy)
- Or are you building partnerships, charging fairly, maintaining boundaries while still genuinely caring? (Compassion)
There’s no judgement here. I’ve seen brilliant clinicians at both extremes, and they’re usually there for good reasons. But both paths lead to the same place: unsustainable practices, exhausted practitioners and dissatisfied patients.
The compassionate middle ground is where you, your team, and your patients all thrive.